Transient X-Ray Fragmentation: Probing a Prototypical Photoinduced Ring Opening
Petrovic VS, Siano M, White JL, Berrah N, Bostedt C, Bozek JD, Broege D, Chalfin M, Coffee RN, Cryan J, Fang L, Farrell JP, Frasinski LJ, Glownia JM, Gühr M, Hoener M, Holland DMP, Kim J, Marangos JP, Martinez T, McFarland BK, Minns RS, Miyabe S, Schorb S, Sension RJ, Spector LS, Squibb R, Tao H, Underwood JG, Bucksbaum PH (2012). Physical Review Letters 108(25):253006.

Abstract

We report the first study of UV-induced photoisomerization probed via core ionization by an x-ray laser. We investigated x-ray ionization and fragmentation of the cyclohexadiene-hexatriene system at 850 eV during the ring opening. We find that the ion-fragmentation patterns evolve over a picosecond, reflecting a change in the state of excitation and the molecular geometry: the average kinetic energy per ion fragment and H+ ion count increase as the ring opens and the molecule elongates. We discuss new opportunities for molecular photophysics created by optical pump x-ray probe experiments.